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Q. 1 If 5
men and 9 women can do a piece of work in 19 days, 3 men and 6 women will do
the same work in how many days?
Solution
5 M & 6
W => 19 days
5 M = 9 M
Formula m1d2 = m2d2
5m * 19 = (
3m + 6w) * d2
5m * 19 = (3m + 5/9*6)* d2
95m * 9 = 57m * d2
95 *9/57 =
15 days
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Q. 2 The Ratio of work efficiency of A & B are 2: 5, together they complete the work in 30 days then in how many days B alone complete the work.
Q. 2 The Ratio of work efficiency of A & B are 2: 5, together they complete the work in 30 days then in how many days B alone complete the work.
Solution
Short Tricks
Total work
is A+ B = 30
And total
Efficiency is = 7
Then we
calculate total work that is
= 30 * 7
= 210
Q. 3 A can a piece of work in 10 days & B can
do the same piece of work in 20 days then find how many days A & B Complete
the work together.
Solution
A can do the
piece of work in – 10 Days
B ------------------ = 20 Days
First take
the L.C.M of 10 & 20 that is 20 then
A ‘s work
is = 20/10 = 2
B ‘ work
is = 20/20 = 1
A + B work is
= 2 + 1 = 3
Then
A + B
------------------- = 20/3 = 6 2/3 Days Ans.
Q. 4 A does 4/5th of a work in 20 days.
After some time B joined and they together finish the remaining work in 3 days.
How many days B alone would take the complete work ?
Solution
Whole work
is done by A in 20 * 5/4 = 25 days
Now ( 1 – 4/5) = 1/5 work is done by A & B in 3 days
Whole work
will be done by A & B in 3 * 5 = 15 days
A’s days
work = 1/25
(A + B)’s 1
days work = 1/15
B’s 1 day’s
work
= 1/15 – 1/25
= 4/150
= 2/75
So B alone
would do the work in
75/2 = 37 1/3
days
Q. 5 A, B
and C together can complete a piece of work in 10 days. All the three strated
working tighter and after 4 days A left. Then B & C together completed the
work in 10 more days. A alone can complete the work in how many days.
Solution
Work done by
A, B and C in 4 days
= 1/10 * 4
= 2/5
Remaining
work
= 1 – 2/5 =
3/5
Now 3/5 work
is done by B & C in 10 days.
Whole work
will be done by B & C in 10 * 5/3 = 50/3 days
Q. 6 A can
do a piece of work in 40 days. He works for 8 days then finished in 16 days.
How long will they together take to complete the work.
Solution
Work done by
A in 8 Days
= 1/40 * 8
= 1/5
Remaining
work ( 1- 1/5) = 4/5
Now 4/5 work
is done by B in 16 days
Whole work
will be done by B in 16* 5/4 = 20 days
A’s 1 day
work = 1/40
B’s 1 day
work = 1/20
(A + B ) 1
day work = 1/40 + 1/20 = 3/40
Hence A
& B will together complete the work in
= 40/3 = 13 1/3
Q. 7 A & B can together finish a work in 30
days. They worked together for 20 days and then B left . After another 20 days,
A Finished the remaining work. In how many days A alone can finish the Job?
Solution
( A + B)’s
20 days work = 1/30*20 = 2/3
Remaining
work = ( 1 – 2/3) = 1/3
Now, 1/3
work is done by A in 20 days.
Whole work
will be done by A in 20 * 3 = 60 days Ans.
Q. 8 X and Y can do a piece of work in 20 days and
12 days respectively. X started the work alone and then after 4 days Y joined
him till the completion of the work. How long did the work last ?
Solution
Work done by
X in 4 days
= 1/20 * 4 =
1/5
Remaining
work (1 – 1/5) = 4/5
( X + Y)’s 1
day work = 1/20 + 1/12 = 8/60 = 2/15
So 2/15 work
is done by X 7 Y in 1 day
So 4/5 work
is done by X & Y in 15/2 * 4/5 = 6 days
Hence total
time taken = 6 +4 = 10 days ans
Q. 9 A and B
can do a piece of work in 30 days, while B & C can do the same piece of
work in 24 days and C & A in 20 days. They all together for 10 days then B
& C left. How many days more will a take to finish the work?
Solution
2 ( A + B +
C) ‘s 1 day’s work
= ( 1/30 +
1/24 + 1/20) = 15/120 = 1/8
( A + B + C) ‘ s 1 day the work =
1/16
Work done by A, B & C in 10 days
10/16 = 5/8
Remaining work (1 – 5/8) = 3/8
A’s 1 day work is done = (1/16 – 1/24)
= 1/48
Now 1/48 work is done by A in 1 day
48 * 3/8 = 18 days Ans.
Q . 10 A can
finish a work in 24 days, B in 9 days and C in 12 days. B & C start the
work but are forced to leave after 3 days. The Remaining work was done by A in?
Solution
(B + C) ‘s 1
day work = (1/9 + 1/12) = 7/36
Work done by
B & C in 3 days = 7/36* 3 = 7/12
Remaining
work = 1 – 7/12 = 5/12
Now 1/24
work is done by A in 1 day
So 5/12 work
is done by A in 24 * 5/12 = 10 days
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